A simple guide to Umrah clothing: how men wear ihram, what women wear, what to avoid in ihram, and what to pack from the USA or Canada.
One of the first questions every pilgrim asks is what to wear for Umrah. The rules are simple once you know them. Here is a practical guide for men and women traveling from the USA and Canada, with a packing list and answers to the questions we hear most.
When ihram starts
Ihram is the sacred state you enter before Umrah, with the intention (niyyah) and the talbiyah. Pilgrims flying in must enter ihram before passing the miqat. On most flights from North America to Jeddah, the miqat is crossed in the air, so many men change into ihram before boarding or during the flight when the crew announces it. Flying to Madinah first? You can enter ihram later, at the miqat outside Madinah, before traveling to Makkah. New to the steps? Start with our Umrah guide for beginners.
Ihram clothing for men
- Two plain white cloths, unstitched: the izar is wrapped around the waist and reaches below the knees; the rida covers the upper body and shoulders.
- Head uncovered: no cap, hat or head covering while in ihram.
- No stitched, fitted clothing: no shirts, pants or underwear made to the shape of the body.
- Footwear: simple sandals or slippers that leave the top of the foot uncovered.
- Allowed: a belt or money pouch to hold the izar and carry your passport, a watch, glasses, and an umbrella.
- Tip: buy two sets. Cotton or towel-type ihram is cooler; practice tying the izar at home before you travel.
What women wear for Umrah
Women do not have a special ihram garment. A woman enters ihram in her regular modest clothing.
- Loose, modest clothing that covers the body. Many sisters wear an abaya or a long loose dress with a hijab.
- Any color is allowed. White is common but not required.
- Face and hands: while in ihram, a woman does not wear a niqab (face veil fitted to the face) or gloves. Many scholars allow lowering a loose part of the head covering in front of men who are not mahram.
- Comfortable shoes for long walks on marble floors. Socks are allowed for women.
- Tip: pack light, breathable fabrics and at least one extra abaya. Choose clothes that are easy to move in for Tawaf and Sa'i.
Traveling as a sister without a mahram? Read our guide on Umrah for women without a mahram from the USA.
Things to avoid in ihram (men and women)
- Perfume and scented soap, lotion or deodorant after entering ihram. Use unscented products.
- Cutting hair or nails until Umrah is complete.
- Arguing, fighting and marital relations.
If something happens by mistake, ask a scholar or your group guide what to do. For a fuller list, see our article on the rules for Umrah.
Clothing by season
- Winter (December to February): Makkah is mild during the day, and Madinah nights can be cool. Bring a light jacket or shawl for after Umrah.
- Ramadan 2027: expected to begin around February 8, subject to moon sighting. Expect long nights of prayer; pack comfortable layers and an extra pair of socks.
- Spring and summer: very hot during the day. Choose the lightest cotton ihram and breathable abayas, and plan Tawaf for cooler hours.
What to pack from home
- 2 ihram sets (men) and 2–3 abayas or loose outfits (women)
- Unscented soap, shampoo and deodorant
- Sandals for men and comfortable walking shoes for women
- A small bag for shoes at the Haram
- A money belt for passport and cards
- Light layers: Makkah is warm, but hotels and the Haram are air-conditioned, and winter nights in Madinah can be cool
For a complete list, use our Umrah packing checklist for men and women and our first Umrah from New York checklist.
Different views
Scholars differ on some details (for example, which sandals are acceptable or how women cover the face). When in doubt, follow the scholar you trust, or ask your group guide.
Frequently asked questions
Can men wear underwear under ihram?
No. Men should not wear stitched, fitted clothing such as underwear while in ihram. A belt or pouch to hold the izar is allowed.
Do women have to wear white for Umrah?
No. Women can wear any color as long as the clothing is loose and modest. White is common but not required.
Where do I change into ihram if I fly from the USA?
If you fly directly to Jeddah, change before boarding or on the plane before the miqat. If you go to Madinah first, you can enter ihram at the miqat outside Madinah before traveling to Makkah.
Can I use deodorant in ihram?
Use only unscented deodorant, soap and shampoo after entering ihram. Scented products should be avoided.
Where can I buy ihram in New York?
Islamic stores in Brooklyn, Queens and Paterson sell ihram sets, and you can also buy them in Makkah and Madinah. Buy two sets so you always have a clean one.
Travel with Amana Travel
Amana Travel has guided pilgrims from Brooklyn since 2005. Before every trip, our team explains ihram step by step, and our guides help on the day so you enter ihram with confidence. Pilgrims from across the USA and Canada are welcome. See our current Umrah packages.
Call (718) 491-6456, message us on WhatsApp 917-297-2547, or visit 507 68th St, Brooklyn, for this season's packages.